Review Paper on Ayush System of Medicine against COVID-19
Rahate Snehal Kishor1, Bokand Mayur Rajendra2, Bombale Mayur Ramhari3,
Dr. Suhas Shivaji Siddheshwar
Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy Pravaranagar, Ap- Loni BK- 413736
*Corresponding Author E-mail: mayurbombale123@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
Coronaviruses got their name due to its structural look which was observed under a microscope. The virus consists of a core of genetic material surrounded by an envelope with protein spikes. This gives it the appearance of a crown. The word Corona means “crown” in Latin. Ayush is the aronym of the medical systems that are being practiced in India such as Ayurveda, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy. These systems are based on definite medicinal philosophies and represent a way of healthy living with established concepts on prevention of diseases and promotion of health. To overcome the coronavirus, Ayush system of medicine has contributed a huge role. Ayush system of medicine has proved beneficial results. Ayush system of medicine has shown great results with less side-effects than allopathy medicine.Ayush system of medicine has introduced kadha and arsenium album-30 against the corona pandemic disease. Corona kadha includes the ingredients such as elaichi,turmeric,cloves,black peppercorns,honey, jaggery,munakka,tulsi,cinnamon,etc which act as immunity boosters which boosts the immunity.Immunity helps to fight against the covid-19.Mechanism of kadha is immunity boosting.Arsenium album proved to be a immuno booster pill and reduces inflammation in lungs and restlessness during cold. It was largely used during a covid-19 pandemic as immunity booster used to treat diarhhoea. its water shown property on leukocytes used to treat mucosal inflammation,it also onced used to treat syphilis to treat cold flu etc. Kadha prevent fever and common infections.
KEYWORDS: Ayurvdic Kadha, Arcinicum album-303. Kwath.
INTRODUCTION:
World Health Organisation (WHO) has declared the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) a pandemic.. A pandemic is defined as “occurring over a wide The geographic area and affecting an exceptionally high proportion of the population.” The last pandamic reported in the world was the H1N1 flu pandemic in 2009.
Ayush System of Medicine:
Ayush is the aronym of the medical systems that are being practiced in India such as Ayurveda, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy.
These systems are based on definite medicinal philosophies and represent a way of healthy living with established concepts on prevention of diseases and promotion of health.It is the oldest and most commonly used system of medicine.
Ayush System of Medicine Against Corona:
· Ayurvedic kadha
1. Mothi elaichi
2. Turmeric
3. Clove
4. Black peppercorns
5. Tulsi
6. Cinnamon
7. Ginger
8. Munakka
9. Honey
1. Mothi elaichi:
B.S- Cardamon consists of dried nearly ripe fruits of Elettaria cardamomum var
Family-Zingiberaceae
Uses-
· Cronic Disease protect
· Lungs health improvement
2) Turmeric
B.S-Curcurin is the active ingredient of dietary spice turmeric and is extracted from rhizomes of c.longa plant
Family-Zingiberaceae
Uses-Reduce fever symtoms such as sneezing, itching,running nose,and congestion.
3) CLOVE:
B.S-It consists of dried flower bud of Eugenia caryophyllus.
Family-Myrtaceae
Uses-
· Antibacterial
· Improve Liver health
· Immunity booster
4) Black Peppercorns:
B.S-Black pepper (Piper nigram)is flowering vine in the Family-Piperaceae cultivated for its fruit, known as peppercorn,which isusually dried and used as a spice and seasoning.
Uses-
· Black peppercorns can boost immunity
· Antyioxidant
· Antimicrobial
· Gastro-protective
· Building immunity especially when it comes to own throat
· Helps in treating respiratory disease
5) Tulsi –
B.S – Tulsi consist of frsh and dried leaves of ocimum sanctum Linn. belonging to basillicum.L
Family – Labiate
Uses-
Expectorant
Stomachic
Carminative
Stimulant
Flavouring agent
Insecticide
Antiprotozoal
6) Cinnamon:
B.S – It consist of the dried inner bark of the shootsof coppiced trees of cinnaomum zeylanicum Nees
Family – Lauraceae
Uses –
· Immunity booster
7) Ginger –
B.S – Ginger consists of the rhizomes of zingiber officinale roscase and dried in the sun
Family – Zingiberaceae
Uses -
a) Immunity booster
b) Reduces cold and flu
8) Honey –
B.S – Honey is sugar secretion deposited in honeycomb by the bee apis mellifera and other species of apis belongsto the
Family- Apidae
Uses –
· High nutritive
Procedure of Kadha –
Wash peel & coarsely pound the raw turmeric & ginger in a mortar and pestle
Boil it in 4 cupsof water
It turns in yellow colour then we will start to get a whiff of ginger
Wait for 5-6 min for heating
Add rest of ingredients in turmeric ginger water and let it boil for 15-20 min
Water will reduce so adjust the quantity according to the cups you want to make
Put 1 table spoon honey in a cup and strain the kadha
SIP when warm
Benefits of kadha (kwath) In Dailylife -
1)Prevent fever and common infections
2)Improve your skin by balancing skin pigmentation
3)Also helpful in purifying blood and detoxifier
4)Useful for eye disorder
5)Treatment of bone, muscles and nerves.
6)Heat related problems such as hyperacidity, headache, nausea, gastric renal and hepatic disorder and urinary tract problems, stones and infection inflammation, can be very painful and uncontrollable.
Side-Efeects Of Kadha-
1)Having too much of kadha has shown some side-efects including bleeding from the nose,boils in the mouth
2)Acidity,Problem in urinating and indigestion.
Arcinicum album-30-
Introduction-
Arsenicum album-30 or (Aa30C) is a homeopathic pill i.e discovered and prescribed by indias ministry of Ayush through a advisory on march 6 2020 in covid 19 pandemic period.
It is proved to be a immuno booster pill and reduces inflammation in lungs and restlessness during cold
It is generally used by homeopaths in order to treat symptoms like including digestive disorder and generally used to treat arsenic poisoning
However the pill is prepared using extreme dilution by taking care that it should not contain even molecule of original arsenic used.
Preparation –
Arsenicum album is prepared by separating arsenic from iron, cobalt or nickel with treating at high temperature.
To make a drug mother tincture of the medicine is made by dissolving by arsenic trioxide in liquid like lactose, glycerine, alcohol and water.
Then its dilution are done 1ml of tincture is taken which is diluted with 99ml of H2 O and ethyl alcohol is also added and then its pills are added.
These pill formation is prepared by giving moderate,r equal and successive jerks called succession.
This caused 100 fold dilutionand this process repeated 30 times to produced a final drug product of 30c potency
This step makes product more potent hence called as potentisation process.
Hence the pill named as Aa 30c
Mother tincture has 200gm of AS2O3 in 1 litre of liquid and30c potence prepared medicine contains 1 molecule of active material in a volume equivalent to that of 1 million.
Dose –
Daily once in empty stomach for 3days in month
Used –
Largely used during a covid-19 pandemic as immunity booster used to treat diarhhoea. its water shown property on leukocytes used to treat mucosal inflammation it also onced used to treat syphilis to treat cold flu etc.
Adverse effect –
In case of overdose it may caused poisoning do not take during breast feeding and pregnancy
CONCLUSION
Corona is a pandemic disease and has affected many people. To overcome this pandemic disease ayush system of medicine has contributed to fight against the disease.
Arsenium album-30 or (Aa30C) is a homeopathic pill i.e discovered and prescribed by indias ministry of AYUSH through a advisory on march 6 2020 in covid 19 pandemic period.
It is proved to be a immuno booster pill and reduces inflammation in lungs and restlessness during cold.
Corona kadha Prevent fever and common infections and act as a immunity booster.
The mechanism of action of both i.e. Ayurvedic Kadha, and Arsenium Album-30 is immunity boosting and act as the immunity booster.
It was largely used during a covid-19 pandemic as immunity booster used to treat diarhhoea. its water shown property on leukocytes used to treat mucosal inflammation it also onced used to treat syphilis to treat cold flu etc.
The main conclusion is that the corona kadha and arsenium album-30 acts as immunity booster and help to overcome the pandemic covid-19 due to its mechanism of action and hence highlighted in the ayush system of medicine.
REFERENCES:
1.http://www.physio-pedia.com
2.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
3.http://openwho.org
4.http://www.who.int
5.http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com
6.http://www.pharmacy180.com
7.http://en.m.wikipedia.org
Received on 19.10.2020 Modified on 07.11.2020
Accepted on 20.11.2020 ©AandV Publications All right reserved
Res. J. Pharmacognosy and Phytochem. 2021; 13(2):103-106.
DOI: 10.52711/0975-4385.2021.00017